Original verses Aftermarket ECUs - 1999 to 2000 Model Year ECUs

This article provides a comparison of the pros and cons of the various ECU options available to someone with a 1999 or 2000 model year Impreza.


FeatureProduct
Original 'Unisia JECS' ECUPossum Link ECUDasTek Unichip
Appearance
ECU Type Complete ECUComplete ECUPiggyBack ECU
Fitting Plug and play. Change in 3 minutes.Plug and play. Change in 3 minutesRequires cutting of loom wiring.
Appearance ECU fits car as standard. No signs of modification.Replacement PCB - board differs in appearance, though fits in the original casing.Additional cigarette packet sized unit
Reprogrammable Yes, by Subaru or EcuTek dealer.Yes. With Link handset or laptop software by dealer or owner.Yes. By Unichip Dealer Only.
Compatibility with Subaru Diagnostic Tools Full compatibility and accuracyNot CompatibleCompatible, though diagnostic tools will read inaccurate values from the ECU, since the piggyback module modifies the I/O signals of the ECU.
Reports diagnostic trouble codes when engine parameters go out of safe limits YesNoYes
Mapping effort required to get good idle, cold start & aircon function None - ECU does this as standard. Only modify what is required.Provided with a default map that will start and run the car.None - Piggyback only modifies what is required, leaving what is already ok intact.
Air Flow Metering Method Mass Air FlowDensity-RPM principle using MAP sensorMass Air Flow
Closed Loop Lambda Control YesYesYes
Closed Loop Knock Correction YesYesYes
Charcoal Cannister Purge Control (Emissions) YesYesYes
Air-con aware Idle Control YesYes (including cooling fan)Yes
Fuel and Ignition Map Resolution (RPM x Load) 16x16 (256 zones)10x20 (200 zones)17x12 (204 zones)
Load Scaling Maps YesChoice of two default maps held within ECUNo
RPM Scaling Maps Yes - RPM Intervals may be individually specifiedNo - Fixed 500 RPM intervalsNo - Fixed 500 RPM intervals
Boost Control Yes. Closed loop control by duty cycle, boost pressure and atmospheric compensation maps.Yes. Closed loop by algorithm.Optional Extra, available as an additional module.
Boost Map Resolution 8x8 (64 zones), 2 maps16x1 (16 zones) for target boost values. 
Wastegate Map Resolution 8x8 (64 zones), 2 maps plus configurable turbo dynamics controlN/A 
Rev Limit Adjustment YesYesNo
Soft (Smooth) Rev Limiting YesYesYes
Speed Limit Adjustment YesYesNo

This comparison is quite technical in nature. If terms are used with which you are not familiar, please check the tuning section of the site for further information and explanation. If you still need more info, please mail us on , and we'll do our best to make things clearer.


This aim of this article is intended to be an objective and fair comparison of products. If you feel there are any omissions or errors in the above comparison, please email us on for correction of this article. Thanks to Bob Rawle of BR Developments (one of the largest Link distributors and tuners in the world) for additional information and confirmation on the current Link ECU specification. If any data on this page is incorrect, please email us and we will promptly correct it.